To An Isle in the Water (Poem by William Butler Yeats)

William Butler Yeats, known for his evocative and symbolic poetry, explores themes of longing, love, and escape in "To An Isle in the Water." ....
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To An Isle in the Water
By William Butler Yeats

Shy one, Shy one,
Shy one of my heart,
She moves in the firelight
Pensively apart.

She carries in the dishes,
And lays them in a row.
To an isle in the water
With her would I go.

With catries in the candles,
And lights the curtained room,
Shy in the doorway
And shy in the gloom;

And shy as a rabbit,
Helpful and shy.
To an isle in the water
With her would I fly.


Poem Analysis:

William Butler Yeats, known for his evocative and symbolic poetry, explores themes of longing, love, and escape in "To An Isle in the Water." Through its simplicity and lyrical quality, the poem captures the essence of desire and the yearning for a connection with another soul.

Longing and Desire: The poem opens with the repeated invocation, "Shy one, Shy one," creating a sense of intimacy and tenderness. The speaker addresses someone who is shy and elusive, perhaps symbolizing the object of his affection or desire. This repetition emphasizes the speaker's longing and the significance of the individual to whom the poem is addressed.

Romantic Imagery: Yeats employs vivid imagery to evoke a sense of atmosphere and emotion. The "firelight" and "candles" contribute to the cozy and intimate setting of the poem, while the reference to an "isle in the water" conjures images of a remote and idyllic escape. The speaker's desire to retreat to this secluded island with the "shy one" suggests a longing for a private and intimate refuge away from the world.

Shyness and Sensitivity: The repetition of "shy" throughout the poem underscores the delicate and sensitive nature of the individual being described. The speaker admires the shy demeanor of the "shy one," noting her quiet presence and gentle movements. This shyness is portrayed as endearing and charming, adding depth to the speaker's affection and admiration.

Symbolism and Escape: The motif of the island serves as a powerful symbol of escape and romantic idealism. The speaker envisions fleeing to this secluded refuge with the object of his affection, seeking solace and intimacy away from the constraints of society. The island represents a sanctuary where the speaker can fully express his emotions and forge a deeper connection with the "shy one."

Flight and Romantic Yearning: The final lines of the poem evoke a sense of romantic yearning and longing for union. The speaker expresses a desire to "fly" to the island with the "shy one," suggesting a longing for freedom and emotional intimacy. This imagery of flight underscores the transformative power of love and the speaker's yearning for a profound connection with the object of his affection.

"To An Isle in the Water" by W.B. Yeats is a poignant exploration of longing, desire, and romantic escapism. Through its evocative imagery and lyrical language, the poem captures the intensity of emotional longing and the yearning for intimacy and connection. It invites readers to reflect on the transformative power of love and the universal human desire for emotional sanctuary and refuge.

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